Melatonin ELISA
- Regulatory Status
- RUO
- Kit size
- 12 x 8
- Method
- ELISA
- Incubation time
- 1 x 18 h, 1 x 2 h, 1 x 40 min
- Standard range
- 3.0 - 300 pg/mL
- Specimen / Volumes
- 500 µL serum/extraction
- Substrate / isotope
- PNPP 405 nm
Enzyme immunoassay for the quantitative determination of melatonin in human serum and plasma.For research use only. Not for use in clinical diagnostic procedures.
The assay procedure follows the basic principle of competitive ELISA whereby there is competition between a biotinylated and a non-biotinylated antigen for a fixed number of antibody binding sites. The amount of biotinylated antigen bound to the antibody is inversely proportional to the analyte concentration of the sample. When the system is in equilibrium, the free biotinylated antigen is removed by a washing step and the antibody bound biotinylated antigen is determined by use of streptavidine alkaline phosphatase as marker and p-nitrophenyl phosphate as substrate. Quantification of unknowns is achieved by comparing the enzymatic activity of unknowns with a response curve prepared by using known standards.
The pineal gland (corpus pineale) has been called a neuroendocrine transducer because of its important role in photoperiodism. The major hormone of the pineal gland is N-acetyl-5-methoxy-tryptamine or melatonin which is synthezised from the amino acid tryptophane. Melatonin has its highest levels in plasma during nighttime. Its characteristic nocturnal surge appears to encode temporal information such as length of night. Regulation of the melatonin secretion is under neural control. Sympathetic innervation seems to play a major role via its release of noradrenaline. Most of the circulating melatonin is metabolized in the liver to 6-hydroxymelatonin and subsequently to 6-sulfatoxymelatonin which is excreted into the urine. The concentration of 6-hydroxymelatonin sulfate in urine correlates well with the total level of melatonin in the blood during the collection period.
For concrete data please consult the Instruction for Use in the download box on the top right side.
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Our comprehensive immunoassay portfolio includes a number of specialty diagnostic immunoassays for endocrinology, immunology and autoimmunity, as well as for diagnosis of multiple infectious diseases. We are pioneers and market leaders in saliva diagnostics, with over 40 years of experience supplying a broad portfolio of luminescence- and ELISA-based tests, including our highly acclaimed HMGB1 and MuSK-Ab ELISAs.
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All products are only available for sale to laboratory professionals and may not be available in all countries. Availability and regulatory status may vary across regions depending on local country-specific registration. Please always read and follow the instructions for use.
All of our assays have been designed and manufactured to meet the highest global regulatory requirements and quality standards. Tecan is certified under ISO 9001:2015, ISO 13485:2016 and is audited by a notified body according to Medical Device Single Audit Program (MDSAP).
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As part of the Tecan Group, we have a leading market position in diagnostics and research, with over 40 years of experience in the development, manufacture and supply of enzyme-, radiolabel- and luminescence-based immunoassays.
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